Taudrium
for
solo double bass and live electronics
composed
by Zack Settel in 1992
commissioned
by bassist Mauricio Romero
realized
at IRCAM, Paris France, using the ISPW system
Listen
to
the pieced (performed by Mauricio Romero)
About
Taudrium
Taudrium is a
piece for double bass in which the musical role and timbral range of the
instrument are extended through computer-coordinated signal processing and
synthesis. The electronic sounds in the piece are produced live during
performance; they are derived from the sounds of the double bass, and are under
the soloist's direct control. The double bass, combined with the computer, can
be thought of as right
and left hands, performing on a polyphonic instrument, offering a wide
range of timbre and musical material.
The
complex instrument referred to above has two main parts: control and signal
processing/generation. The control information comes from two sources: 1) the
soloist's piano-like foot pedal, and 2) a pitch and envelope follower which
analyses the audio signal produced by the double bass. The control signals
generated by the foot pedal and the pitch/envelope follower are sent to other
software modules which interpret them, and in turn, control the signal
processors and synthesizers accordingly. The signal processing and sound
generation include analysis/resynthesis (via FFT and iFFT), harmonizers, live
sampling, delay lines and FM (Frequency Modulation) synthesis—all of
which are directly controlled by the soloist.
As
technical support, the piece requires both a sound engineer, in charge of sound
reinforcement and signal level monitoring, and a musician/technician (coach), who, during rehearsals
and the performance, insures that the computer is properly cued, and that the program is working
correctly. The electronics are
realized in software, written in the Max Language, which was created by Miller
Puckette. The software is provided with the scores. Special thanks to Miller
Puckette and to Krystyna Reeder for her help editing and copying the score.
duration:
approximately 16 minutes
read more about Taudrium in
thesis by Dani‘l Hamburger (2002-3)